Dominica (Commonwealth of Dominica) is an island nation located in the southern Caribbean Sea in the West Indies region, south of Guadeloupe and north of Martinique.
The capital of the country is the city of Roseau.
The form of government in Dominica is a parliamentary republic. Government power is exercised through democratic elections, and the country has a constitution that defines the system of government and the rights of citizens. The head of state is the president, and executive power is vested in the government, led by the prime minister.
Dominica has a tropical climate characterized by high humidity and heavy rainfall. The island's climate favors an abundance of vegetation and creates ideal conditions for jungles and rainforests. Dominica is also prone to hurricanes during the rainy season, which lasts from June to November.
The country's population is 72,360 people (2022).
The official language is English. In addition, local dialects and languages such as Creole (Dominican Creole) are widely used in Dominica. This creole language has French and African roots and is widely used in rural areas of Dominica.
Dominica's economy is largely based on agriculture, tourism and a small manufacturing sector. Important crops are coffee, cocoa and bananas. Tourism also plays an important role in the country's economy, attracting tourists with its beautiful natural scenery, waterfalls and outdoor activities.
Dominica is famous for its impressive waterfalls, including Trafalgar Falls, Thitu Falls, and Victoria Falls. Tourists will be interested in climbing Mount Petone - this is the highest mountain in Dominica, which provides stunning views of the island. Hiking the mountain is a great way to explore wildlife. Visit Boiling Lake - a volcano crater lake with hot springs. Visitors can swim in warm mineral springs. Tourists can also visit the botanical garden, the Morne-Trois-Piton National Park and many other interesting and beautiful attractions.
The standard of living in Dominica is average compared to other countries.
The level of medical care is uneven, and the quality of medical services in urban areas is higher than in rural areas. It is important to note that serious medical cases or surgeries may require medical evacuation and referral to medical facilities abroad.
The level of education in Dominica is good. Basic and secondary education is compulsory and accessible to all children. There are public and private schools in the country. The level of higher education is also represented by universities and colleges.
The security level is considered quite high. The country has a reputation as a relatively calm and safe place for tourists.
Dominica citizenship is not available by birth if neither parent is a Dominican citizen, but there is a citizenship by investment program that allows foreign investors and their families to obtain citizenship if certain conditions are met.
